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Russia - Obtain a Divorce Certificate

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ProcedureEdit

Divorce: by mutual consent of the spouses have no common children who are under age
State registration of dissolution of marriage registry office by the authority of residence of the spouses (one spouse) or the place of state registration of the marriage. Divorce order

  • Spouses who wish to end the marriage, served in writing a joint application for divorce in body registrar.

The cost of registration of divorce by mutual consent of the spouses of 400 rubles each of the spouses.
A receipt for the payment of state fees will be given in the registry offices.

  • If one spouse is unable to appear in the Registry Office for the submission of the application will be executed spouses separate statements about divorce. Signature of such declaration spouse, not having the possibility to appear in the Registry Office, must be notarized.
  • Divorce and state registration of divorce conducted in the presence of at least one of the spouses after a month from the date of filing spouses joint application for divorce.
  • After the registration of divorce each person rastorgnuvshih marriage registry office authority issued a certificate of divorce.

Divorce: Based on the court's decisionEdit

State registration of divorce on the basis of a court decision is made in the registry office at the place of state registration of marriage on the basis of an extract from the decision of the court or the place of residence of the former spouses (one of them) on the basis of an extract from the decision of the court and the statements of former spouses (one of them) statements or guardian of an incapacitated spouse.

  • Registration of divorce based on an application to the authority registrar.

Application for state registration of divorce can be done orally or in writing.
Former spouses (each spouse) or guardian of an incapacitated spouse may in writing authorize others to make a statement on the state registration of divorce.

  • At the same time an application for state registration of divorce must be presented:
    • court decision on divorce
    • identification documents for former spouses (one spouse).

State registration of divorce by the court on the day of submission of the application.
State duty 400 rubles.
A receipt for the payment of state fees will be given in the registry offices.

  • After registration, the registrar shall issue a certificate authority for divorce. Divorce certificate is issued to each of the persons rastorgnuvshih marriage.

Dissolution of marriage: at the request of one of the spouses
State registration of dissolution of marriage registry office by the authority of residence of the spouses (one spouse) or the place of state registration of the marriage.
Divorce by one spouse may in that case, if the other spouse:

  • adjudged incompetent
  • adjudged to be missing
  • convicted of an offense to imprisonment for a term exceeding three years.

Divorce orderEdit

  • State registration of divorce is made at the request of one spouse wants to divorce.
  • Spouse who wants to divorce, signs the application and indicate the date of its publication.
  • Simultaneously with the application for divorce must be presented:
    • the court's decision on the recognition of the other spouse as missing or incompetent or the verdict of conviction of the other spouse to imprisonment for a term exceeding three years;
    • identity document of the applicant.

State registration of divorce at the request of one of the spouses made in his presence, one month after the date of filing for divorce.
State duty - 200 rubles.
A receipt for the payment of state fees will be given in the registry offices.

  • Body registrar, accepted the application for divorce, notify within three days of the spouse who is serving a sentence, or a guardian of an incapacitated spouse or the trustee of the missing spouse, and in their absence, the guardianship authority of the applications and the date fixed for the state registration of divorce.

If the marriage is dissolved with incompetent or sentenced to imprisonment for a term exceeding three years spouse, the notice also indicated the need to report before the date fixed for the state registration of divorce, the name that he chooses in a divorce settlement.

  • After registration, the registrar shall issue a certificate authority for divorce. Divorce certificate is issued to each of the persons rastorgnuvshih marriage



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Required DocumentsEdit

  • In case of divorce by mutual consent of the spouses have no common children under the age of majority - a joint statement the couple in writing;
    • If one of the spouses has been declared missing by a court, incompetent or convicted of a crime to imprisonment for a term exceeding three years, - the application for divorce the other spouse in writing;
    • In case of divorce by judgment - a statement of the spouses (one spouse) or guardian of an incapacitated spouse verbally or in writing.

If one spouse is unable to appear in the Registry Office for the submission of the application will be executed spouses separate statements about divorce. Signature of such declaration spouse, not having the possibility to appear in the Registry Office must be notarized.
Former spouses (each spouse) or guardian of an incapacitated spouse may in writing authorize others to make a statement on the state registration of divorce, if the state registration of the dissolution of marriage is based on a court decision;

  • Marriage certificate (in case of divorce spouses have no common children who are under age, or divorce at the request of one of the spouses)
  • A copy of an enforceable decision (verdict) court in respect of a spouse, recognized by the court as missing, incapacitated or convicted of a crime to imprisonment for a term exceeding three years (in case of divorce at the request of one of the spouses); the court's decision on divorce, which came into force (in the case of divorce by judgment)
  • Identification documents for spouses (former spouses)
  • A document proving the identity of the person authorized to make a statement on the state registration of divorce and confirming his authority (in the case of state registration of divorce authorized person pursuant to a court)
  • A document confirming the authority of a guardian of an incapacitated spouse (in case of divorce by judgment or dooformleniya recording act of divorce for an incapacitated spouse)
  • A document confirming payment of state duty for state registration of divorce, and (or) a document which is the basis for granting tax incentives to individuals.


Office Locations & ContactsEdit

Please list down the office locations that can be approached for applying. External links can also be used for specifying office locations.


EligibilityEdit

There are several conditions under which it is possible to divorce in Russia.

  • The divorce is possible if at least one of the spouses is living or has lived permanently in Russian Federation.
  • If at least one of them (it can be the defendant as well as the initiator of the divorce) is staying in Russia at the moment of initiation of the procedure.
  • If at least one of the spouses is a citizen of Russian Federation.



FeesEdit

In accordance with paragraphs 1 tbsp. 333.26., Chapter 25.3. Tax Code of the Russian Federation (Part II) of 05.08.2000 ? 117-FZ (as approved by the RF 19.07.2000) (as amended on 30.12.2012 as amended. And ext., In force from 01.01.2013) for the state registration divorce, including the issuance of the certificate:

  • By mutual consent of the spouses do not have common minor children - 400 rubles from each of the spouses;
  • In case of divorce in court - 400 rubles from each of the spouses;
  • In case of divorce at the request of one spouse if the other spouse is adjudged to be missing, incapacitated o


ValidityEdit

Explain the time until which the certificate/document is valid.
e.g. Birth Certificate Valid Forever

Documents to UseEdit

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Sample DocumentsEdit

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Processing TimeEdit

Please explain processing time taken in obtaining the document/certificate.

Related VideosEdit

Videos explaining the procedure or to fill the applications. 
Attach videos using the following tag <&video type='website'>video ID|width|height<&/video&> from external websites. 	
Please remove the '&' inside the tags during implementation.
Website = allocine, blip, dailymotion, facebook, gametrailers, googlevideo, html5, metacafe, myspace, revver, 
sevenload, viddler, vimeo, youku, youtube
width = 560, height = 340, Video ID = Can be obtained from the URL of webpage where the video is displayed.
e.g In the following url 'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y0US7oR_t3M' Video ID is 'Y0US7oR_t3M'.


InstructionsEdit

Section 25. Time of termination of marriage at its dissolution

  • A marriage is dissolved in the Civil Registry, shall cease as of the date of state registration of dissolution of marriage in the book of civil registration, as in a divorce in court - from the date on which the court decision into legal force.
  • Divorce in court is subject to state registration in the manner prescribed for state registration of civil status.

The court is obliged, within three days from the date of entry into force of a court decision for divorce to a statement from the court decision in the registry of civil status at the place of state registration of the marriage.
The couples have no right to enter into a new marriage to obtain a certificate of dissolution of marriage in a civil state of residence of any of them.



Required InformationEdit

  • Name
  • Sex
  • Ethnic
  • Date of Birth
  • Year Month Day
  • Households domicile
  • Household membership category
  • Place of birth
  • Site now live
  • Work Unit
  • Degree of culture
  • Occupation
  • Identity Card Part No.
  • No word marriage certificate
  • Date
  • Reasons for divorce
  • Arrangements for their children
  • Property handling
  • Other agreements
  • The two sides signed by the applicant and press fingerprint
  • Applicants Year Month Day
  • Application



Need for the DocumentEdit

A divorce certificate simply states the names of the spouses and the official ending date of the marriage. When divorcement procedure is over, ex-spouses get either a court decision or a divorce certificate. According to the Hague Convention of 5 October, 1961, such documents do not require legalization and are recognized as valid on territory of the states participating in the Convention. In some cases ex-spouses will need to get the Apostile placed on their documents in order to verify its authenticity.

The irretrievable breakdown of the marriage is the only ground for a divorce established by Russian Law. A marriage is dissolved if it has been established that the spouses are unable to live together and preserve the family. The court on the application of one of the spouses may give the parties a cooling off period of up to 3 months. However, if upon its expiration one of the parties still insists on the divorce, the court will terminate the marriage.


Information which might helpEdit

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Other uses of the Document/CertificateEdit

Please explain what are other uses of obtaining this document/certificate.
e.g. Birth Certificate can be used as proof of identity.


External LinksEdit

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OthersEdit

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